🇫🇷France

Paris

A well-placed bonjour opens doors in Paris; this guide carries you from the corner boulangerie to the Métro, the terrace, and the last polite au revoir.

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Local phrase

Bonjour

Say it likebohn-zhoor
English

Hello / good morning

Use itThe safest daytime greeting when entering a shop, café, hotel, or conversation.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

Bonsoir

Say it likebohn-swahr
English

Good evening

Use itUse from the evening onward as a greeting.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

Salut

Say it likesa-loo
English

Hi / bye

Use itA friendly greeting or goodbye for people you know.

!Use bonjour or bonsoir with staff, strangers, and in formal settings.

casualEssentials
Local phrase

Au revoir

Say it likeoh ruh-vwahr
English

Goodbye

Use itA courteous goodbye in almost any setting.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

À bientôt

Say it likeah byan-toh
English

See you soon

Use itA warm goodbye when you expect to meet again.

casualEssentials
Local phrase

Oui

Say it likewee
English

Yes

Use itThe standard affirmative.

casualEssentials
Local phrase

Non, merci

Say it likenohn, mehr-see
English

No, thank you

Use itA clear and polite refusal.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

S’il vous plaît

Say it likeseel voo pleh
English

Please

Use itAdd to requests addressed to strangers, staff, or more than one person.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

Merci

Say it likemehr-see
English

Thank you

Use itUseful everywhere, from cafés to ticket counters.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

Merci beaucoup

Say it likemehr-see boh-koo
English

Thank you very much

Use itA warmer expression of gratitude.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

Excusez-moi

Say it likeehk-skew-zay mwah
English

Excuse me

Use itUse before asking a question or moving past someone.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

Pardon

Say it likepar-dohn
English

Sorry / excuse me

Use itA quick apology after a small bump or interruption.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

Je suis désolé(e)

Say it likezhuh swee day-zoh-lay
English

I’m sorry

Use itA fuller apology; the written ending changes with the speaker, but pronunciation stays the same.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

Je ne comprends pas

Say it likezhuh nuh kohm-prahn pah
English

I don’t understand

Use itSay this before asking for repetition or a language change.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

Pouvez-vous répéter, s’il vous plaît ?

Say it likepoo-vay voo ray-pay-tay, seel voo pleh
English

Could you repeat that, please?

Use itA polite request when you missed what was said.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

Pouvez-vous parler plus lentement ?

Say it likepoo-vay voo par-lay ploo lahn-tuh-mahn
English

Could you speak more slowly?

Use itUseful when you understand some French but need a slower pace.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

Parlez-vous anglais ?

Say it likepar-lay voo ahn-glay
English

Do you speak English?

Use itAsk rather than assuming the other person speaks English.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

Je parle un peu français

Say it likezhuh parl uhn puh frahn-say
English

I speak a little French

Use itA friendly way to set expectations.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

Comment dit-on … en français ?

Say it likekoh-mahn dee-tohn … ahn frahn-say
English

How do you say … in French?

Use itInsert the word you want to learn.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

Qu’est-ce que ça veut dire ?

Say it likekess kuh sah vuh deer
English

What does that mean?

Use itAsk for the meaning of a word, sign, or phrase.

formalEssentials
Local phrase

Comment allez-vous ?

Say it likekoh-mahn tah-lay voo
English

How are you?

Use itA polite check-in with a stranger or new acquaintance.

formalConnection
Local phrase

Ça va ?

Say it likesah vah
English

How’s it going?

Use itA short check-in among people on familiar terms.

casualConnection
Local phrase

Très bien, merci. Et vous ?

Say it liketreh byan, mehr-see. ay voo
English

Very well, thank you. And you?

Use itA natural reply to comment allez-vous?

formalConnection
Local phrase

Je m’appelle …

Say it likezhuh mah-pell …
English

My name is …

Use itAdd your name at the end.

formalConnection
Local phrase

Comment vous appelez-vous ?

Say it likekoh-mahn voo zah-play voo
English

What is your name?

Use itA polite first-meeting question.

formalConnection
Local phrase

Enchanté(e)

Say it likeahn-shahn-tay
English

Pleased to meet you

Use itUse after an introduction; spelling varies with the speaker, pronunciation does not.

formalConnection
Local phrase

D’où venez-vous ?

Say it likedoo vuh-nay voo
English

Where are you from?

Use itFriendly small talk with a new acquaintance.

formalConnection
Local phrase

Je viens de …

Say it likezhuh vyan duh …
English

I’m from …

Use itAdd your city or country.

formalConnection
Local phrase

C’est ma première fois à Paris

Say it likesay mah pruh-myair fwah ah pah-ree
English

It’s my first time in Paris

Use itA useful conversation starter with locals or staff.

casualConnection
Local phrase

Que me conseillez-vous ?

Say it likekuh muh kohn-say-yay voo
English

What do you recommend?

Use itAsk for a dish, neighbourhood, shop, or experience.

formalConnection
Local phrase

Bonne journée

Say it likebun zhoor-nay
English

Have a good day

Use itUsually said when taking leave during the day, not as an opening greeting.

formalConnection
Local phrase

Bonne soirée

Say it likebun swah-ray
English

Have a good evening

Use itA friendly evening goodbye.

formalConnection
Local phrase

Où est … ?

Say it likeoo eh …
English

Where is …?

Use itAdd the place or landmark you are seeking.

formalGetting around
Local phrase

Où sont les toilettes ?

Say it likeoo sohn lay twah-let
English

Where are the toilets?

Use itA direct practical question in cafés, museums, or stations.

formalGetting around
Local phrase

Où est la station de métro la plus proche ?

Say it likeoo eh lah stah-syohn duh may-troh lah ploo prosh
English

Where is the nearest Métro station?

Use itUseful when navigating on foot.

formalGetting around
Local phrase

Je voudrais aller à …

Say it likezhuh voo-dray ah-lay ah …
English

I’d like to go to …

Use itShow the address or destination while asking.

formalGetting around
Local phrase

Quelle direction pour … ?

Say it likekel dee-rek-syohn poor …
English

Which direction for …?

Use itOn the Métro, add the line, terminus, or destination.

formalGetting around
Local phrase

Ce train va-t-il à … ?

Say it likesuh tran vah-teel ah …
English

Does this train go to …?

Use itConfirm an RER or train destination before boarding.

formalGetting around
Local phrase

Quel quai ?

Say it likekel kay
English

Which platform?

Use itA compact station question.

formalGetting around
Local phrase

À quelle station dois-je descendre ?

Say it likeah kel stah-syohn dwah-zhuh day-sahn-druh
English

At which station should I get off?

Use itAsk staff or another passenger when planning a route.

formalGetting around
Local phrase

C’est loin ?

Say it likesay lwan
English

Is it far?

Use itUseful before deciding to walk.

casualGetting around
Local phrase

C’est à combien de minutes à pied ?

Say it likesay tah kohm-byan duh mee-newt ah pyay
English

How many minutes is it on foot?

Use itA more precise walking-distance question.

formalGetting around
Local phrase

Tout droit

Say it liketoo drwah
English

Straight ahead

Use itA common direction.

casualGetting around
Local phrase

À droite

Say it likeah drwaht
English

To the right

Use itA common direction.

casualGetting around
Local phrase

À gauche

Say it likeah gohsh
English

To the left

Use itA common direction.

casualGetting around
Local phrase

Arrêtez-vous ici, s’il vous plaît

Say it likeah-reh-tay voo zee-see, seel voo pleh
English

Please stop here

Use itUse with a taxi or ride-hail driver.

formalGetting around
Local phrase

Un billet pour …, s’il vous plaît

Say it likeuhn bee-yay poor …, seel voo pleh
English

One ticket to …, please

Use itUse at a staffed ticket counter and add your destination.

formalGetting around
Local phrase

Je suis perdu(e)

Say it likezhuh swee pair-dew
English

I’m lost

Use itA clear way to begin asking for directions; the written ending varies with the speaker.

formalGetting around
Local phrase

Pouvez-vous me montrer sur la carte ?

Say it likepoo-vay voo muh mohn-tray sewr lah kart
English

Can you show me on the map?

Use itHelpful when spoken directions are difficult to follow.

formalGetting around
Local phrase

Y a-t-il un ascenseur ?

Say it likeyah-teel uhn nah-sahn-suhr
English

Is there a lift?

Use itUseful with luggage or when step-free access is needed.

formalGetting around
Local phrase

Une table pour deux, s’il vous plaît

Say it likeewn tah-bluh poor duh, seel voo pleh
English

A table for two, please

Use itChange the number as needed.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

J’ai une réservation

Say it likezhay ewn ray-zair-vah-syohn
English

I have a reservation

Use itHave the booking name ready.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

La carte, s’il vous plaît

Say it likelah kart, seel voo pleh
English

The menu, please

Use itIn France, la carte is the full à-la-carte menu.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

Quelle est la formule du jour ?

Say it likekel eh lah for-mewl dew zhoor
English

What is today’s set menu?

Use itAsk about a fixed-price daily offer.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

Qu’est-ce que vous recommandez ?

Say it likekess kuh voo ruh-koh-mahn-day
English

What do you recommend?

Use itA natural question for the server.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

Je suis végétarien(ne)

Say it likezhuh swee vay-zhay-tah-ree-an
English

I’m vegetarian

Use itThe written ending varies with the speaker; clarify individual ingredients when needed.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

Je suis végétalien(ne)

Say it likezhuh swee vay-zhay-tah-lee-an
English

I’m vegan

Use itUse this for a fully plant-based diet; the written ending varies with the speaker.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

Je suis allergique à …

Say it likezhuh swee zah-lair-zheek ah …
English

I’m allergic to …

Use itName the allergen and show a written allergy card for a severe allergy.

!Do not rely on this phrase alone for life-threatening allergies.

emergencyFood & drink
Local phrase

Est-ce qu’il y a des noix dans ce plat ?

Say it likeess keel yah day nwah dahn suh plah
English

Are there nuts in this dish?

Use itAsk about nuts while ordering.

!The French word noix can mean walnuts specifically in some contexts; name your exact allergen too.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

Sans gluten, s’il vous plaît

Say it likesahn glew-ten, seel voo pleh
English

Gluten-free, please

Use itUse while ordering and confirm cross-contact separately if medically necessary.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

Pas trop épicé, s’il vous plaît

Say it likepah troh ay-pee-say, seel voo pleh
English

Not too spicy, please

Use itAsk before the dish is prepared.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

Une carafe d’eau, s’il vous plaît

Say it likeewn kah-rahf doh, seel voo pleh
English

A jug of tap water, please

Use itThe usual restaurant request for tap water.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

De l’eau plate, s’il vous plaît

Say it likeduh loh plaht, seel voo pleh
English

Still water, please

Use itUse when choosing bottled water.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

De l’eau gazeuse, s’il vous plaît

Say it likeduh loh gah-zuhz, seel voo pleh
English

Sparkling water, please

Use itUse when choosing bottled water.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

Un café, s’il vous plaît

Say it likeuhn kah-fay, seel voo pleh
English

A coffee, please

Use itIn a Paris café, un café generally means a small espresso.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

C’était délicieux

Say it likesay-tay day-lee-syuh
English

That was delicious

Use itA warm compliment after a meal.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

L’addition, s’il vous plaît

Say it likelah-dee-syohn, seel voo pleh
English

The bill, please

Use itAsk when you are ready to pay; the bill may not be brought automatically.

formalMoney & payment
Local phrase

À emporter, s’il vous plaît

Say it likeah ahm-por-tay, seel voo pleh
English

To take away, please

Use itUse when ordering food or drink to go.

formalFood & drink
Local phrase

Combien ça coûte ?

Say it likekohm-byan sah koot
English

How much does it cost?

Use itA standard price question.

formalMoney & payment
Local phrase

Je cherche …

Say it likezhuh shairsh …
English

I’m looking for …

Use itAdd the item you need.

formalShopping
Local phrase

Avez-vous une autre taille ?

Say it likeah-vay voo ewn oh-truh tie
English

Do you have another size?

Use itUseful in clothing and shoe shops.

formalShopping
Local phrase

Avez-vous une autre couleur ?

Say it likeah-vay voo ewn oh-truh koo-luhr
English

Do you have another colour?

Use itPoint to the item to keep the request clear.

formalShopping
Local phrase

Je peux l’essayer ?

Say it likezhuh puh lay-say-yay
English

May I try it on?

Use itAsk before using a fitting room or trying an item.

formalShopping
Local phrase

Je regarde seulement

Say it likezhuh ruh-gard suhl-mahn
English

I’m just looking

Use itA polite response to a salesperson offering help.

formalShopping
Local phrase

Je vais le prendre

Say it likezhuh vay luh prahn-druh
English

I’ll take it

Use itUse for a masculine item; use la instead of le for a feminine item.

formalShopping
Local phrase

Vous acceptez les cartes ?

Say it likevoo zak-sep-tay lay kart
English

Do you accept cards?

Use itAsk before payment if card acceptance is unclear.

formalMoney & payment
Local phrase

Je peux avoir un reçu ?

Say it likezhuh puh ah-vwahr uhn ruh-sew
English

Can I have a receipt?

Use itUseful in shops, hotels, and service counters.

formalMoney & payment
Local phrase

Où est la caisse ?

Say it likeoo eh lah kess
English

Where is the checkout?

Use itAsk in a larger shop or department store.

formalShopping
Local phrase

J’ai une réservation au nom de …

Say it likezhay ewn ray-zair-vah-syohn oh nohn duh …
English

I have a reservation under the name …

Use itAdd the booking surname.

formalStaying over
Local phrase

La chambre est-elle prête ?

Say it likelah shahm-bruh eh-tell pret
English

Is the room ready?

Use itA polite check-in question.

formalStaying over
Local phrase

Quel est le mot de passe du Wi-Fi ?

Say it likekel eh luh moh duh pahs dew wee-fee
English

What is the Wi-Fi password?

Use itUseful at a hotel, hostel, or café.

formalStaying over
Local phrase

Ma carte ne fonctionne pas

Say it likemah kart nuh fohnk-syohn pah
English

My key card isn’t working

Use itShow the room key card at reception.

formalStaying over
Local phrase

Il n’y a pas d’eau chaude

Say it likeeel nyah pah doh shohd
English

There is no hot water

Use itA concise room-maintenance report.

formalStaying over
Local phrase

Puis-je avoir une serviette de plus ?

Say it likepweezh ah-vwahr ewn sair-vyet duh ploo
English

May I have an extra towel?

Use itAsk housekeeping or reception.

formalStaying over
Local phrase

Pouvez-vous garder mes bagages ?

Say it likepoo-vay voo gar-day may bah-gazh
English

Can you keep my luggage?

Use itAsk reception before check-in or after checkout.

formalStaying over
Local phrase

À quelle heure est le départ ?

Say it likeah kel uhr eh luh day-par
English

What time is checkout?

Use itConfirm the hotel’s checkout time.

formalStaying over
Local phrase

J’aimerais une chambre calme

Say it likezhem-ray ewn shahm-bruh kahlm
English

I’d like a quiet room

Use itBest requested before the room is assigned.

formalStaying over
Local phrase

Pouvez-vous m’aider avec la climatisation ?

Say it likepoo-vay voo may-day ah-vek lah klee-mah-tee-zah-syohn
English

Can you help me with the air conditioning?

Use itA clear request for help with room controls.

formalStaying over
Local phrase

Aidez-moi !

Say it likeay-day mwah
English

Help me!

Use itUse loudly only when you need immediate assistance.

emergencyEmergencies
Local phrase

C’est une urgence

Say it likesay-tewn newr-zhahns
English

It’s an emergency

Use itA direct way to establish urgency.

emergencyEmergencies
Local phrase

Appelez le 112

Say it likeah-play luh sahn dooz
English

Call 112

Use itFrance’s European emergency number, verified through Service-Public.fr on the research date.

emergencyEmergencies
Local phrase

Appelez la police

Say it likeah-play lah poh-lees
English

Call the police

Use itA direct emergency request.

emergencyEmergencies
Local phrase

J’ai besoin d’un médecin

Say it likezhay buh-zwan duhn med-san
English

I need a doctor

Use itUse when seeking medical help.

emergencyEmergencies
Local phrase

Où est l’hôpital le plus proche ?

Say it likeoo eh loh-pee-tal luh ploo prosh
English

Where is the nearest hospital?

Use itAsk staff or an authority for directions.

emergencyEmergencies
Local phrase

Où est la pharmacie la plus proche ?

Say it likeoo eh lah far-mah-see lah ploo prosh
English

Where is the nearest pharmacy?

Use itUseful when you need a pharmacy, without implying emergency treatment.

emergencyEmergencies
Local phrase

J’ai perdu mon téléphone

Say it likezhay pair-dew mohn tay-lay-fohn
English

I lost my phone

Use itUse with hotel, transport, shop, or police staff.

emergencyEmergencies
Local phrase

J’ai perdu mon passeport

Say it likezhay pair-dew mohn pahs-por
English

I lost my passport

Use itA concise statement for staff or authorities.

emergencyEmergencies
Local phrase

Ne me touchez pas

Say it likenuh muh too-shay pah
English

Don’t touch me

Use itA firm personal-boundary statement.

emergencyEmergencies
Local phrase

Ça marche

Say it likesah marsh
English

That works / okay

Use itAn easygoing way to agree to a plan.

casualLocal banter
Local phrase

Pas de souci

Say it likepah duh soo-see
English

No problem

Use itA common relaxed reassurance.

casualLocal banter
Local phrase

Carrément !

Say it likekahr-ay-mahn
English

Absolutely!

Use itEnthusiastic agreement among peers.

!Keep it for informal conversation.

slangLocal banter
Local phrase

Trop bien !

Say it liketroh byan
English

So good! / awesome!

Use itAn enthusiastic reaction to food, news, or a plan.

!Trop is an informal intensifier here.

slangLocal banter
Local phrase

C’est sympa

Say it likesay sam-pah
English

That’s nice

Use itFriendly approval for a person, place, gesture, or idea.

casualLocal banter
Local phrase

On y va ?

Say it likeohn ee vah
English

Shall we go?

Use itUse with companions when it is time to leave.

casualLocal banter
Local phrase

On prend un verre ?

Say it likeohn prahn uhn vair
English

Shall we get a drink?

Use itA casual social invitation; it does not necessarily imply alcohol.

casualLocal banter
Local phrase

Ça me dit

Say it likesah muh dee
English

I’m up for that

Use itA relaxed way to accept a suggestion.

casualLocal banter
Local phrase

Je plaisante

Say it likezhuh play-zahnt
English

I’m joking

Use itUseful when playful intent was not obvious.

casualLocal banter
Local phrase

C’est pas grave

Say it likesay pah grahv
English

It’s no big deal

Use itCommon spoken reassurance; the fuller formal form is ce n’est pas grave.

casualLocal banter
Local phrase

Nickel !

Say it likenee-kel
English

Perfect!

Use itA compact approving response among peers.

!Avoid in formal service or business settings.

slangLocal banter
Local phrase

Bon courage !

Say it likebohn koo-rahzh
English

You’ve got this / good luck with it

Use itEncouragement for someone facing work, a queue, a journey, or a difficult task.

casualLocal banter
Local phrase

Bon appétit !

Say it likebohn nah-pay-tee
English

Enjoy your meal!

Use itSaid as people begin eating.

casualLocal banter
Local phrase

Santé !

Say it likesahn-tay
English

Cheers!

Use itA simple toast before drinking.

casualLocal banter
Local phrase

Je peux payer en espèces ?

Say it likezhuh puh pay-YAY ahn neh-SPESS
English

Can I pay in cash?

Use itAsk before the transaction when you want to use notes or coins.

formalMoney & payment
Local phrase

Je peux payer sans contact ?

Say it likezhuh puh pay-YAY sahn kohn-TAKT
English

Can I pay contactless?

Use itAsk when the terminal or accepted payment methods are not clear.

formalMoney & payment
Local phrase

Pouvons-nous payer séparément ?

Say it likepoo-VOHN noo pay-YAY say-pah-ray-MAHN
English

Can we pay separately?

Use itAsk before the payment process begins so the venue can split the table if its system allows it.

formalMoney & payment
Local phrase

Le service est-il compris ?

Say it likeluh sair-VEES eh-teel kohn-PREE
English

Is service included?

Use itUse when a restaurant charge is unclear; restaurant service is normally included in France, and an additional tip is optional.

formalMoney & payment
Local phrase

Vous auriez la monnaie de … ?

Say it likevoo zoh-RYAY lah moh-NAY duh …
English

Do you have change for …?

Use itAdd the note value, such as cinquante euros, before handing over a large note.

formalMoney & payment
Local phrase

Est-ce qu’il y a une réduction ?

Say it likeess keel yah ewn ray-dewk-SYOHN
English

Is there a discount?

Use itAsk about an advertised offer or an eligibility discount.

!Do not use this as an invitation to haggle in a fixed-price shop or restaurant.

formalMoney & payment
Local phrase

Ma carte a été refusée

Say it likemah kart ah ay-TAY ruh-few-ZAY
English

My card was declined

Use itUse calmly when the terminal rejects the payment, then ask whether you can retry or use another method.

formalMoney & payment
Common French phrases in Paris, France — Phrase Passport